Overview
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) VPN is an emerging technology that provides remote-access VPN capability. SSL VPN has some unique features when compared with other existing VPN technologies. Most noticeably, SSL VPN uses SSL protocol and its successor, Transport Layer Security (TLS), to provide a secure connection between remote users and internal network resources.
Applicable Version: All
Scenario:
Configuration:
This configuration consists of two (2) sections.
I. UTM Configuration ( Server)
II. Ubuntu Configuration (Client)
I. UTM Configuration
We will have to create four VPN rules for establishing a VPN in either inter-zone or custom rule.
A. LAN -VPN
B. VPN-LAN
C. UTM-VPN
D. VPN-UTM
Select services as per your requirement or you can select any services and click on OK
Configuring SSL VPN Server Settings
Before establishing SSL VPN connections you need to configure the SSL VPN server on Seqrite UTM. The client will send a request to this server and the server will authenticate the client as per the authentication settings. After successful authentication the connection for communication will be established.
1. Navigate to VPN > SSL > Server Settings. The following screen appears.
2. Select a Certificate Authority for SSL VPN and set it as default using the Set Default button. If there is no Certificate Authority, you can also create a certificate using the ADD(+) button.
3. By default the SSL VPN Server is disabled. Select the Enable option to enable the server.
4. The following points explains the fields on page, configure as required:
5. Select below Parameters as per your need.
Cipher:- A cipher (or cipher) is an algorithm for performing encryption or decryption. Select the type of Cipher you want to use for your network.(cipher algorithms are 3DES,AES128,AES192,AES256 and BLOWFISH)
Hash Algorithm:-Select the data hash algorithm for your network.(Hash algorithms are MD5,SHA1)
Diffie–Hellman Key size:-The Diffie–Hellman key exchange parameter allows two parties that have no prior knowledge of each other to jointly establish a shared secret key over an insecure communications channel. You can select the length of the DH parameter.
Maximum Clients:-The maximum number of clients that can connect to the VPN network.(Bydefault 75)
VPN Compression:- Select this parameter if you want to compress the data on your SSL VPN.
Duplicate CN:-Select this option if you want concurrent connections for each user.
Client to Client:- Select this option to allow connectivity between any pair of remote systems.
Dead Peer Detection:- Select this option if you want Seqrite UTM to detect offline remote systems.(Bydefault HELLO=30 sec and HOLD=120 sec)
Type of Service (Tos):-Select this option to preserve the ToS bit for SSL VPN traffic.
6. After entering all the required information, click Apply .
Configuring Single PC remote access for SSL VPN
1. Navigate to VPN > SSL > Remote Access. The SSL VPN Remote access connections list is displayed. The current connections are displayed in the list.
2. Click the + (Add) icon. The Remote Access Add configuration page is displayed.
3. Enter the Connection Name.
4. Enter the Username and Password in the designated text boxes. Retype the Password in Confirm Password text box. These credentials are used for authentication.
5. Select “Local networks” that you want to configure for Remote Access from the networks that are listed.
6. Add “Additional Commands” if any.
7. Click Apply.
8. Select “Click here to download installation package including client software,keys and configuration for Ubuntu OS" and download the Zip file.
Ubuntu Client Configurations
We are going to setup openvpn client that will be used to connect to the openvpn server, so we are starting with its package installation on the client machine which is also running with Ubuntu 16.04 operating system.
Use the following command to start the installation of OpenVPN as shown.
1. Install the openvpn client through Terminal
root@ubuntu-client:~# apt-get install openvpn
2. Extract downloaded SSL remote vpn file which is the Zip/tar file and those 4 extracted file save in OpenVPN directory and use the following command.
root@ubuntu-client: cd /etc/openvpn
3. Run following command connect to the openvpn server.
root@ubuntu-UTM:/etc/openvpn# sudo openvpn --config SEQRITE-test.ovpn
4. You will see the request for Username and Password,Enter them and enter.
5. You can see the SSL remote VPN tunnel successfully established.
6. You should see in your ifconfig that a `tun` interface appeared.
Verification
UTM site status will automatically turn to an Active state.
Please contact Seqrite Technical Support for more assistance